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Official Blog of the AALS Section on Contracts

On Ambiguity: 80 Example Exercises from D.C. Toedt

Metal Fan CartoonNothing communicates the meaning and effects of ambiguity like a good example. So how about eighty of them in one place? 

Our friend over at the On Contracts blog, D.C. Toedt (Houston), has generously posted a collection of 80 exercises illustrating textual ambiguity. The sources vary widely, ranging from legal and religious texts to news items, popular culture, and even comic strips. Toedt uses the exercises in his contract-drafting course, challenging students to rewrite to clarify the meaning. The examples would work well in teaching ambiguity and contract interpretation in the 1L doctrinal course, as well.   

And let’s face it: In addition to being pedagogically useful, ambiguities can be downright funny. Enjoy the list!